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Bill 101 affecting businesses, English education in Montreal, Mass teacher protests

Stories by: Hadassah Alencar and Luca Caruso-Moro

Reporter: Shanellie Marie


 

QUEBEC

Bill 101 will now affect small and medium sized businesses.

That’s after the CAQ voted in favour with the Parti Quebecois to expand the bill’s coverage, which requires businesses to provide services in French.

The provincial Liberals voted against the motion, which is expected to roll out in the summer.

 

EDUCATION

English community groups  organized under “The Alliance for the Promotion of Public English-language Education in Quebec '' are taking the Legault government to court challenging the constitutionality of Bill 40, saying it infringes on the English-speaking community’s right to manage its schools.

Bill 40 was enacted earlier this month by the Quebec government, which claimed the intention was to decentralize power in the Quebec school system by changing schools boards into service centers and abolishing elections in the French-language boards.

The chair of Alliance Committee Geoffrey Kelley says the group opposes the amount of government intervention in managing the new student center.

Kelley says the transfer of power challenges the independence Section 23 of the Canadian constitution guarantees. This law has supported the right of minority French-speaking groups outside of Quebec, and the Alliance hopes it will apply to the minority English-speaking community here.

The Quebec Minister of Education Jean-François Roberge released a statement saying Bill 40 does respect the rights of the English community school board, and that the Ministry has made compromises like allowing elections in the new English service centers.

The ministry also claimed the money for the lawsuit against Bill 40 could be put to better use funding student services. For now, English school board commissioners are allowed to remain as a council until November before electing the English service centres.

 

In other education news,

Mass teacher protests on Friday as four unions picketed outside the Ontario legislature. 

Spokespeople told CBC News they expect 30,000 protestors to gather across the province.

The movement is in response to larger class sizes and reduced funding for schools from the provincial government.

 

Closure Of NDG's Station 9, Divest McGill Blocks Entrances To James Administration Building

Ahmad Moujtahed

Maya Lach-Aidelbaum

 

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NDG

Côte-des-Neiges—Notre-Dame-de-Grâce borough residents will lose an essential service after Montreal police announced that station 11 in NDG will close and integrate into station 9 in neighbouring Côte Saint-Luc.

According to the SPVM, the integration of both police stations is for operational purposes, since the goal is to form a greater “critical mass.”

NDG borough mayor Sue Montgomery said she was disappointed to learn of the closure of  station 11, especially that the station has been “breaking barriers and building trust with residents of NDG, especially newcomers.”

The exact date of the integration of the two stations is still unconfirmed. 

 

Report: Divest McGill

Members of Divest McGill, a student-led activist organization, congregated around the James Administration building on Tuesday Feb.18, blocking all five entrances.

Here is Maya Lach-Aidelbaum’s report on this story. This report was created for CJLO News on Wednesday Feb 19.

 

 

 

CJLO DJ SPOTLIGHT

Bonjour hi! I’m Clara, a visual journalism graduate diploma student at Concordia. I’m French, but did my bachelor’s degree at McGill and fell in love with Montreal, so after a 3-year hiatus, I am back for (hopefully) ever! My show is Never Techno for an Answer (sorry pun haters) – every Tuesday at 1PM, I take you on a journey to discover the latest music by international and local techno/trance/house DJs (with the occasional older song that I’m currently vibing with). If you ever come to CJLO while my show’s on, you’ll probably see me dancing in my seat ‘cause the beats are so good!

Virginia-raised Canadian Aviva is CJLO’s resident specialist in ~soft folky sounds~. Her show, The Alley, specializes in all things folk(ish) from great new artists as well as the icons that inspired them. She’s can often be found scribbling down concert reviews or on the hunt for neat band posters. Aviva studies Communications and Religious Studies at Concordia, so if you want to talk cults or folk revival, she’s your girl!

 

Wet'suwet'en territory continue to fight the construction of pipeline, Canadian data breaches according to new report by the House of Commons

Reporter: Shanellie Marie

Stories: Luca Caruso-Moro

 

WET’SUWET’EN 

VIA Rail has cancelled most of its routes as protests in solidarity with Wet’suwet’en hereditary chiefs continue.

It’s an expansion of earlier train closures between Toronto and Montreal after Tyendinaga protestors barricaded rail passage.       

Protestors in Wet'suwet'en territory are fighting the construction of a pipeline on their traditional territory.

The BC Supreme Court has passed an injunction barring people from blocking access to the BC legislature.

It came one day before a planned Saturday protest in Victoria to block access to government buildings.

Government security officers have been allowed to arrest people for disrupting access.

 

NATIONAL

About 144,000 Canadians have been victims of data breaches in the past two years

at the hands of government agencies.

According to a new report tabled in the House of Commons, the breaches range from minor mishandling to major disclosures of personal  information.

The report also did not offer a reason for the breaches.

 

Interview with Directors of A Place of Tide and Time

A Place of Tide and Time is a documentary from directors Sébastien Rist and Aude Leroux-Lévesque which focuses on the isolated community of The Lower North Shore in Quebec, Canada. What is different with the directors' approach is the fact that all generations living there are given a voice, as compared to only focusing on a single generation's opinion, like most contemporary works. We see the younger generation’s enthusiasm for what life has in store for them after graduating high school, with an unclear path that they try to make their own. This is compared to the older generation who has lived on and off The Lower North Shore that want to work with the younger generation to try to preserve the identity of this isolated region’s cultural heritage.

Remi had the chance to interview Aude Leroux-Lévesque for an episode of At The Movies Extra. Locally, A Place of Tide and Time is currently in a retrospective showcase on various days at Cinéma du Musée and has screenings on February 12th, 13th, and 16th at Cinémathèque Québécoise.

Remi is the host of At The Movies which features everything new and noteworthy in the world of cinema. The show goes live every Tuesday at 8:00 AM.

Quebec's Controversial Bill 40,Wet’suwet’en Protests

Ahmad Moujtahed

 

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Quebec's Controversial Bill 40 

The Union of Quebec Municipalities (UMQ) has voiced its opposition to the tabling of Bill 40, the controversial new legislation that abolishes Quebec’s school boards and replaces them with service centers.

The CAQ government added a series of last-minute amendments to Bill 40. One of the amendments gives the new service centers the power to force municipalities to give up public land if its needed to build new schools.

According to the UMQ, the Government of Quebec’s approach is unacceptable, in the way the expropriation amendment was added discreetly to the bill without prior discussion with the municipalities. The union also worries what this amendment will mean for a city or town’s debt and how it will affect taxpayers.

Montreal mayor Valerie Plante said this is something that was thrown on mayors in the province. She also added that she does want more schools in the city but wants to work with the Quebec government to make it happen.

 

Wet’suwet’en Protests

Protests over the Coastal GasLink pipeline project continue to grow.

After the B.C. Supreme Court granted Coastal GasLink an expanded injunction against the Wet’suwet’en Nation members who were blocking access to the project, tensions started to escalate. Canadian police began enforcing the injunction last week, and have since made 28 arrests, according to BBC. 

Experts sounded the alarm on what they called “unlawful and unjust” arrests while Indigenous advocates said the conflict goes well beyond pipeline opposition: it’s a rights issue.

The ongoing conflict prompted several solidarity protests across Canada. In Ottawa, Indigenous youth and supporters gathered just blocks from Parliament Hill on Monday and said they’ve given the federal justice minister 24 hours to respond to their demands or they’ll consider reconciliation dead.

In Quebec, Trains on Exo's Candiac line have been cancelled for two days in a row due to  protests in Kahnawake.

During a news conference in Senegal, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau addressed the blockades and said

 “We recognize the important democratic right and we will always defend it of peaceful protests. This is an important part of our democracy in Canada. But we’re also a country of the rule of law, and we need to make sure those laws are respected. That is why I am encouraging all parties to dialogue.. to resolve this as quickly as possible.” 

 

All Eyes on Wet'sewet'en: Standing in Solidarity

Photo: Evan Lindsay

About 250 people Gathered in Solidarity and support of the Wet’suwet’en peoples of British Columbia on Concordia’s downtown campus on Wednesday.

The gathering was in response to the development of a pipeline on the west coast in unceded First Nations lands. The Students stood out in the fridged air listening intently to different speakers who spoke in support of the Wet’suwet’en. 

The normally busy square outside of the GM building was stopped in silence. The crowd was primarily students, but professors and other passers-by joined and listened to the different speakers.

The large crowd blocked the primary entrance to the GM building forcing many people to stop and pay attention to the event if just for a moment. At the end of each speaker’s piece, the crowd would erupt in supportive chanting and cheering.

The Concordia Student Union handed out coffee and snacks to event participants and Volunteers also walked around asking participants to sign anti-pipeline petitions. Many of those standing in solidarity wore traditional River Skirts - colourful skirts believed by Indigenous people to connect them with the land.

The crowd was decorated with homemade signs in support of the Wet’suwet’en people with statements like “Love Water Not Oil”, while other signs criticized Canada and its government with signs like “Not proud to be KKKanadian” and “Trudeau doesn’t give an *expletive* about Indigenous rights.”

The speakers conducted a small traditional burning ceremony in a cast iron pan. The burning filled the area with the smell of smoke and burning herbs. These traditional practices complimented the community atmosphere and made the event feel intimate and personal. Despite the fact, it was held in the middle of downtown Montreal an area that typically feels busy and impersonal.

Heilung brings “amplified history” to life at L’Olympia - January 26, 2020

Even a glance at the lineup snaking around the block outside L’Olympia on a Sunday evening was enough to signal that something out of the ordinary was happening. Attendees waiting in anticipation of experimental folk band, Heilung. Fans arrived to the venue in full Norse-influenced historical attire – standing in the queue. I watched a parade of pelts, face paint, and bones march around me. A pair of show-goers close to me carried a massive pair of moose antlers. Clearly, this was not going to be just a concert, but an event.

Of German, Danish and Norwegian roots, Heilung has won a large and feverishly dedicated fan following for their unique sonic and aesthetic style – they’ve coined a new term for their unique brand of Nordic revival music, calling it “amplified history”. Their work uses traditional hide drums, bone horns, clay rattles, and antique spiritual items. They sing lyrics in a blend of ancient languages, sometimes quoting old Norse runic poetry. The name Heilung (German for “healing”) speaks to the ideals of the group. The listener should be left in a state of meditative relaxation, lulled by purposefully repetitive chants. 

This is Heilung’s first-ever North American tour, and it is a long-awaited one. The group began selling out dates as soon as they were announced. They performed songs from  their latest musical offering, 2019’s Futha. Heilung’s live shows bear a reputation for being much more than just concerts. In fact, they are referred to as “rituals”, and feature all the theatricality that title suggests.

A reverent, almost spiritual, energy pervaded the space even before the show began (half an hour late, to accommodate the massive lines outside). The stage, draped in smoke, featured an arrangement of percussion, bones, and bare branches, with a large hide drum hung from a wooden frame as the centrepiece. The crowd, already buzzing, howled like wolves as a hooded figure appeared on stage. Silence fell as the figure wafted incense across the room to signal the beginning of the ritual. The members of Heilung – German vocalist Kai Uwe Faust, Danish producer Christopher Juul, and Norwegian folk singer Maria Franz, and others – filed out onto the stage, dressed in hides and antlers, sombre and mysterious. They began the show with their trademark call-and-answer group invocation, and the crowd shouted the words back at them wholeheartedly.

And then the symbolic drum glowed red, and the ritual began. 

I have not seen a crowd with so few cell phones visible in recent years, nor have I stood in an audience so raptly transfixed. It was difficult to do much besides stand and witness as Heilung led the crowd into their Bronze Age fantasy. The night was filled with pounding drums, smoke and even flame at one point. Faust’s hypnotic throat singing, blended with Franz’s powerful howls and delicate falsetto, cast a trance-like spell. The stage was invaded at points with warriors sporting shields and spears, and everything from a mock ritual sacrifice to a fire dance with flaming antlers was summoned forth by the horned performers. True to their reputation, Heilung delivered a show that was both sonically and aesthetically unforgettable. (Even if it did seem to lack direction at points – but then again, perhaps this is intentional, as the group does not wish to emulate any particular religious or political affiliation). 

By the time the light behind the ritual drum faded and the ritual was closed with incense once more, the audience had been taken on a 90-minute journey to a completely different time and place. Unfortunately, the popularity of the group meant that the crowd was jolted back into reality by an incredible bottleneck leaving the venue (definitely the biggest and most frustrating negative point of the evening). But, even with the logistical nightmare of leaving the theatre, the mood amongst show-goers was largely positive and reverential. “I feel like I just witnessed something really special,” said the woman standing next to me in the crowd as we left. It’s true that I had never seen anything quite like it. Heilung had succeeded at amplifying history for us for the evening, and the reverberations of their ritual lasted well beyond the set length.

Renita Bangert is the host of 5 Songs With…, the talk show that’s part music history, part trivia, and part play-along mystery. Tune in each week to listen to 5 different songs and explore the unexpected ways they connect. Tuesdays at 3PM EST, on CJLO 1690AM!

Kahnawake Mohawks Stand With Wet'suwet'en

Luca Caruso-Moro

 

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INDIGENOUS

Kahnawake Mohawks began blocking the EXO Commuter Line on Montreal’s South Shore on Monday Morning in solidarity with Wet’sewet’en protestors. 

The Mohawk Council of Kahnawake has announced its support for the Wet’suwet’en hereditary chiefs.

You’re hearing audio from Wet’suwet’en territory.

The First Nations community in BC has been blocking construction of the coastal Gaslink pipeline.

Construction was approved by the band council, but not the traditional leaders of the territory, that’s the hereditary chiefs.

The RCMP declared exclusion zones in Wet'suwet'en traditional territory and carried out arrests starting at 4 A.M. on Thursday. 

Kahnawake Grand Chief Joseph Norton called on the provincial and federal governments to exercise, quote, “restraint, patience and common sense.” 

The arrests have sparked solidarity movements across the country, including another blockade of two crucial VIA Rail routes which pass through Tyendinaga Mohawk Territory near Kingston, Ontario. 

The blockade forced VIA to cancel trains going between Montreal and Toronto on Sunday as protests continue into the week. 

 

Wet'suwet'en first nation territory ongoing protest against pipeline development

Reporter: Shanellie Marie

Main story: Sasha Teman, Evan Lindsay and Luca Caruso-Moro

 

Wet'suwet'en

After weeks of standoffs, the RCMP have arrested six people on Wet'suwet'en territory in an ongoing protest against pipeline development. The Mounties breached a camp set up by First Nations at 4 A.M. on Thursday to carry out the arrests. 

One hour before, at 3 A.M., the area had been declared a, quote, "exclusion zone," by the RCMP. Coastal Gaslink President David Pfeiffer called the situation, quote, "disappointing."

 

That’s Unist’ot’en Chief Brenda Mitchell. She gave a statement on Facebook pledging to continue to resist RCMP encroachment on their territory. 

 

About 250 people gathered on Concordia's downtown campus on Wednesday to stand in solidarity with protestors. Marlene Hale was there, she's a member of the Wet'suwet'en Nation. 

The gathering was part of Concordia's First Voices Week, Which joined protests across the country in solidarity with the Wet'suwet'en.

 
 
 

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